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MASTERING 8 DECK BLACKJACK STRATEGY

Blackjack
2024 Nov 27 6 min read
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Blackjack is one of the most popular casino games worldwide, with its simple rules and potential for strategic depth. Regarding 8-deck blackjack, the strategy shifts slightly due to the increased number of cards in play. This blog is aimed at players looking to elevate their blackjack game, focusing on mastering the 8-deck basic Blackjack strategy. Whether playing in a live casino or online casino, understanding how the number of decks impacts the game is crucial to optimising your approach to playing Blackjack effectively.

WHAT IS 8 DECK BLACKJACK?

8-deck blackjack, as the name suggests, is a variation of the classic game played with eight full decks of cards, totalling 416 cards. This differs from single or double-deck blackjack, where only 52 or 104 cards are used. While the basic rules remain the same, the strategy must adapt to account for the increased deck size. The additional decks complicate specific strategies, such as card counting and house edge. Some players opt to use strategy charts to keep in check and learn basic strategy before moving to more complex ones.

OBJECTIVE OF 8-DECK BLACKJACK

The objective of 8-deck blackjack remains identical to traditional blackjack: that is to form a blackjack hand that beats the dealer blackjack without exceeding the number 21. The hand closest to 21 wins, and you also win if the dealer busts by exceeding 21. However, in an 8-deck game, the increased number of cards alters the odds of hitting specific hands, making it essential to adjust your strategy accordingly. Following Blackjack charts makes it easier to keep track of if you hit on soft hands and when to split aces.

UNDERSTANDING THE RULES OF 8 DECK BLACKJACK

STANDARD BLACKJACK RULES IN 8 DECK GAMES

The fundamental rules of blackjack apply to the 8-deck variation:

  1. Each card retains its standard value, with face cards (Jack, Queen, King) worth 10, aces worth 1 or 11, and the rest valued at their face numbers.
  2. Players start with two cards and can choose to hit (take another card), stand (keep their current total), double down (double the bet and receive one more card), or split (if they have a pair). Splitting is main common when you draw double aces.
  3. The dealer must follow specific rules, generally hitting on any hand worth 16 or less and standing on 17 or more.

Adding multiple decks adds complexity, so it’s important to understand how this impacts other aspects of the game fully.

HOUSE EDGE AND MULTIPLE DECKS

One significant change in an 8-deck blackjack game is the house edge. In blackjack, the fewer the decks, the lower the house edge. This is because with fewer decks, the probability of certain cards being dealt increases. For example, in single-deck blackjack, players have a better chance of landing a natural blackjack (an ace and a 10-valued card). In an 8-deck game, this probability decreases slightly, raising the house edge.

An 8-deck game typically has a house edge of around 0.65% to 0.70%—higher than single- or double-deck games, but still relatively low compared to other casino games. To counter this, players need a solid strategy.

IMPACT OF MULTIPLE DECKS ON CARD COUNTING

Card counting is a popular blackjack strategy in single- and double-deck games but becomes much harder to execute in 8-deck blackjack. Counting cards involves tracking which cards have been played to predict what cards are likely to come next. In an 8-deck game, the sheer number of cards makes this practice significantly more difficult, as the odds of any particular card appearing are diluted across hundreds of cards. Adding more decks is a very effective way to combat card counting.

Example:

In a single-deck game, if you’ve seen several low cards (2–6), you can reasonably assume that higher cards are more likely to come. In an 8-deck game, even if many low cards have been dealt, there are still plenty of each card remaining in the decks, making predictions far less reliable.

BANKROLL MANAGEMENT FOR 8-DECK BLACKJACK

Managing your bankroll effectively is a crucial part of any blackjack strategy, particularly in 8-deck games, where the variance can be higher due to the increased house edge. A conservative bankroll strategy ensures that you can weather inevitable losing streaks while maximising your potential for long-term profits.

A good rule of thumb for bankroll management is the “1% rule”—never bet more than 1% of your total bankroll on a single hand. For instance, if your total bankroll is €1,000, your maximum bet should be €10. This approach ensures you can ride out the natural swings of the game without going bust too quickly.

ADVANCED 8 DECK BLACKJACK STRATEGIES

Beyond basic strategy, there are advanced techniques players can employ to improve their odds in 8-deck blackjack.

USING THE TRUE COUNT IN 8 DECK BLACKJACK

In card counting, the concept of a “True Count” becomes crucial in multi-deck games like 8-deck blackjack. The True Count adjusts the running count (the raw number of high or low cards seen) by dividing it by the number of decks remaining. This adjustment is necessary because the more decks in play, the less valuable the raw count becomes.

For example, if your running count is +8 in a single-deck game, that’s highly significant. In an 8-deck game, a running count of +8 is much less meaningful because there are still so many cards left to be dealt.

SIDE BETS AND 8 DECK BLACKJACK

Many 8-deck blackjack games offer side bets, such as “Perfect Pairs” or “21+3.” While these bets can add excitement, they also increase the house edge. In general, side bets should be approached cautiously, as they tend to be less favourable to players. The house edge for side bets can range from 3% to 10%, much higher than the base blackjack game.

For example, a side bet like “21+3” may offer a big payout for hitting a certain combination of cards, but the odds of landing those combinations are far lower in an 8-deck game, making the risk much higher than in single-deck versions.

SHUFFLING AND DECK PENETRATION IN 8 DECK BLACKJACK

Deck penetration refers to how many cards are dealt before the dealer reshuffles. In 8-deck blackjack, casinos often shuffle after 60-75% of the cards have been dealt, which reduces the effectiveness of card counting. The deeper the penetration (i.e., the more cards dealt before reshuffling), the better it is for the player using a counting strategy. In 8-deck games, however, casinos tend to shuffle more frequently, making deep penetration rare.

BLACKJACK STRATEGY CHART IN 8 DECK BLACKJACK

Using a blackjack strategy chart is one of the easiest ways to improve your odds in 8-deck blackjack. These charts map out the mathematically optimal move for every possible hand, based on the player’s total and the dealer’s upcard. While the basic strategies are similar across all blackjack variations, the larger number of decks in play slightly changes the optimal moves in certain situations.

For instance:

  • When the dealer shows a 7, and you hold a hand totaling 16, it’s usually optimal to hit in 8-deck blackjack, despite the risk of busting, because the odds of the dealer busting are lower than in single-deck games.
  • A general example is that the dealer hits on soft 17, which might seem a risky move but with more decks involved the probability of busting is less.

COMMON MISTAKES IN 8 DECK BLACKJACK

OVERESTIMATING CARD COUNTING IN 8 DECK GAMES

As mentioned earlier, card counting is much less effective in 8-deck blackjack due to the sheer volume of cards in play. Players who focus too heavily on counting may find their strategy ineffective, leading to larger losses.

PLAYING TOO AGGRESSIVELY WITH LARGE DECKS

Increased deck size can lull players into a false sense of security, causing them to play too aggressively. For example, doubling down on marginal hands can become riskier in 8-deck blackjack because the likelihood of drawing the exact card you need is lower.

NOT ADJUSTING TO TABLE RULES

8-deck blackjack tables may have varying rules regarding doubling down, splitting, and dealer behaviour. Failing to account for these different rules can severely impact a player’s strategy. For example, the surrender option is not available in all blackjack tables.

CHASING LOSSES WITH BIGGER BETS

A common mistake in blackjack is chasing losses by increasing bet sizes after losing hands. This approach can quickly deplete your bankroll in 8-deck blackjack, where the variance can be higher. It’s always better to stick to a disciplined betting strategy, regardless of recent results. Chasing losses has no upside, irrespective of the game being played. This will only burn a bigger hole in your bankroll.

PLAYING 8-DECK BLACKJACK ONLINE VS. IN A CASINO

DIFFERENCES BETWEEN ONLINE AND LIVE 8-DECK BLACKJACK

When playing 8-deck blackjack online, the game is typically faster-paced, and shuffling occurs automatically after each round, eliminating any deck penetration advantage. In live casino settings, you may be able to see the cards being dealt, and shuffle patterns may be more predictable.

TIPS FOR LIVE 8 DECK BLACKJACK IN CASINOS

When playing 8-deck blackjack in a live casino, remember to:

  1. Pay attention to the shuffle points—knowing when the dealer reshuffles can help adjust your strategy.
  2. Use basic strategy consistently. Don’t rely on gut feelings or deviations without strong reasoning.
  3. Manage your bankroll cautiously to handle the volatility of live blackjack.

FAQ

⭐ HOW 8 DECKS CHANGE THE GAME DYNAMICS?

With more decks in play, strategies like card counting become less effective, and the house edge increases slightly compared to single- or double-deck blackjack.

⭐ WHAT IS THE BASIC STRATEGY FOR 8 DECK BLACKJACK?

The basic strategy involves following a blackjack strategy chart and adjusting for the larger number of cards in play. These charts will inform players how to act when the player has soft totals or hard totals, when to hit or stand and much more.

⭐ CAN I USE CARD COUNTING EFFECTIVELY IN AN 8 DECK GAME?

While card counting is possible, it's much less effective due to the higher number of cards and frequent shuffling. There are other Blackjack charts that help players having a good chance of winning.

⭐ DOES THE STRATEGY CHANGE WHEN PLAYING 8 DECK BLACKJACK ONLINE VS. IN A CASINO?

Yes. Online games are faster and often use continuous shuffling machines, while live games allow for deck penetration strategies.

⭐ HOW 8 DECK BLACKJACK DIFFERS FROM SINGLE AND DOUBLE DECK GAMES?

The more decks in play, the harder it is to predict card outcomes, making strategies like card counting less effective and slightly increasing the house edge.